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#requires -Version 3 -Modules Dism, Hyper-V, ScheduledTasks |
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#Wrapper arround Convert-WindowsImage script to it acts like a function. |
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function Convert-WindowsImage |
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{ |
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Param |
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( |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC', Mandatory = $true, ValueFromPipeline = $true)] |
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[Alias('WIM')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateScript({ |
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Test-Path -Path $(Resolve-Path $_) |
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} |
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)] |
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$SourcePath, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('VHD')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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$VHDPath, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('WorkDir')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateScript({ |
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Test-Path $_ |
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} |
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)] |
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$WorkingDirectory = $pwd, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('Size')] |
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[UInt64] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateRange(512MB, 64TB)] |
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$SizeBytes = 40GB, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('Format')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateSet('VHD', 'VHDX')] |
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$VHDFormat = 'VHD', |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('DiskType')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateSet('Dynamic', 'Fixed')] |
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$VHDType = 'Dynamic', |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('Unattend')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateScript({ |
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Test-Path -Path $(Resolve-Path $_) |
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} |
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)] |
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$UnattendPath, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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$Feature, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Alias('SKU')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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$Edition, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'UI')] |
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[string] |
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$BCDBoot = 'bcdboot.exe', |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'UI')] |
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[switch] |
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$Passthru, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'UI')] |
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[switch] |
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$ShowUI, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'UI')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateSet('None', 'Serial', '1394', 'USB', 'Local', 'Network')] |
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$EnableDebugger = 'None', |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateSet('MBR', 'GPT')] |
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$VHDPartitionStyle = 'MBR', |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateSet('NativeBoot', 'VirtualMachine')] |
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$BCDinVHD = 'VirtualMachine', |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Switch] |
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$ExpandOnNativeBoot = $true, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[Switch] |
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$RemoteDesktopEnable = $False, |
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[Parameter(ParameterSetName = 'SRC')] |
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[string] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[ValidateScript({ |
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Test-Path -Path $(Resolve-Path $_) |
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} |
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)] |
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$Driver |
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) |
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#$psboundparameters |
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. "$($PSScriptRoot)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" @psboundparameters |
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} |
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#Creates fully patched and compatcted CORE VHDX and Fully Patched GUI WIM with -Features installed. and Places them in -OutPath |
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function Start-ImageBuild |
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{ |
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[CmdletBinding()] |
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[Alias()] |
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Param |
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( |
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# OutPath |
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[Alias('op')] |
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[String] |
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$OutPath, |
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# ISO Path |
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[Alias('ip')] |
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[String] |
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$IsoPath, |
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# VMSwitch to attach to |
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)] |
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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[Alias('vs')] |
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[String] |
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$VmSwitch, |
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# Create WIM Only |
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[switch] |
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$WimOnly, |
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# Iso Core Edition |
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[int] |
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[Alias('CoreEdition')] |
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$IsoCoreEdition = 3, |
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# Iso GUI Edition |
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[int] |
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[Alias('GuiEdition')] |
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$IsoGuiEdition = 4, |
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#features used by get-windowsFeature that you want installed on the WIM |
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# [string] |
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# [ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()] |
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# $Feature, |
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#Save patched vhdx for use with update-ImageBuild |
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[switch] |
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$SavedPatchVHDX, |
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# Working Folder |
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[Parameter()] |
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[Alias('wf')] |
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[String] |
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$WorkingFolder = $OutPath |
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) |
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#region validate input and dependent files |
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Try |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Testing $OutPath" |
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if (-not (Test-Path $OutPath)) |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Creating $OutPath" |
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New-Item -ItemType directory -Path $OutPath -ErrorAction Stop |
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} |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Testing $WorkingFolder" |
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if (-not (Test-Path $WorkingFolder)) |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Creating $WorkingFolder" |
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New-Item -ItemType directory -Path $WorkingFolder -ErrorAction Stop |
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} |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Testing $VmSwitch" |
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$null = Get-VMSwitch $VmSwitch -ErrorAction Stop |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Testing $IsoPath" |
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$null = Test-Path -Path $IsoPath -ErrorAction stop |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Testing $PSScriptRoot\unattend.xml" |
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$null = Test-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot\unattend.xml -ErrorAction stop |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Testing $PSScriptRoot\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" |
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$null = Test-Path -Path $PSScriptRoot\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1 -ErrorAction stop |
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} |
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catch |
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{ |
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$msg = "Failed $($_.Exception.Message)" |
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Write-Error $msg |
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throw 'Input validation failed' |
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} |
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#endregion |
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if ($WimOnly) |
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{ |
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$vmSet = 'Source' |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$vmSet = 'Source', 'Template' |
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} |
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foreach ($vmType in $vmSet ) |
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{ |
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#region Create VM |
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$vhdFile = "$($vmType)_Patch.vhdx" |
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$vmName = "$($vmType)" |
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#<# |
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# Remove any previous VMs |
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if (Test-Path -Path "$WorkingFolder\$($vmSet).wim") |
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{ |
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Write-Warning -Message "Removinmg old WIM file: $WorkingFolder\$($vmSet).wim" |
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Remove-Item -Path "$WorkingFolder\$($vmSet).wim" -Force |
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} |
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if (Test-Path -Path $WorkingFolder\$vhdFile) |
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{ |
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Write-Warning -Message "Removinmg old vhdx file: $WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" |
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Remove-Item -Path "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" -Force |
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} |
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if (Get-VM -Name "$($vmType)" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) |
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{ |
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Write-Warning -Message "Removinmg old vm $($vmType)" |
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Remove-VM -Name "$($vmType)" -Force |
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} |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Start creation of $vmType" |
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if ($vmType -eq 'Template') |
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{ |
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$UseEdition = $IsoCoreEdition |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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$UseEdition = $IsoGuiEdition |
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} |
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$CwiParamaters = @{ |
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SourcePath = $IsoPath |
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VHDPath = "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" |
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SizeBytes = 40GB |
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VHDFormat = 'VHDX' |
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VHDPartitionStyle = 'GPT' |
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VHDType = 'Dynamic' |
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UnattendPath = "$PSScriptRoot\unattend.xml" |
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Edition = $UseEdition |
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} |
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$CwiParamaters |Format-Table |
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Write-Verbose -Message 'Creating VHDX from ISO' |
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#. "$($PSScriptRoot)\Convert-WindowsImage.ps1" @Paramaters -Passthru |
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Convert-WindowsImage @CwiParamaters -Passthru |
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if (-not (Test-Path -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" )) |
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{ |
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mkdir -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Verbose |
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} |
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Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Index 1 |
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if (-not (Test-Path -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp")) |
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{ |
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mkdir -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp" -Verbose |
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} |
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Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\$($vmType)-FirstRun.ps1" -Destination "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp\FirstRun.ps1" -Verbose |
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Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\$($vmType)-Features.txt" -Destination "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp\Features.txt" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Verbose |
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Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\$($vmType)-FeaturesIncludingSub.txt" -Destination "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp\FeaturesIncludingSub.txt" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue -Verbose |
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Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\WinUpdate.ps1" -Destination "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp\AtStartup.ps1" -Verbose |
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Dismount-WindowsImage -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Save |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Creating $vmName" |
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New-VM -Name $vmName -VHDPath "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" -MemoryStartupBytes 1024MB -SwitchName $VmSwitch -Generation 2 -Verbose| |
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Set-VMProcessor -Count 2 -Verbose |
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if ($vmType -eq 'Source') |
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{ |
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Add-VMDvdDrive -Path $IsoPath -VMName $vmName -Verbose |
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} |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Starting Patchrun on $vmName" |
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Start-VM $vmName -Verbose |
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#endregion |
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#region Wait for Patch |
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while (Get-VM $vmName | Where-Object -Property state -EQ -Value 'running') |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Wating for $vmName to stop" |
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Start-Sleep -Seconds 30 |
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} |
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#endregion |
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#region Sysprep |
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if ($vmType -eq 'Template') |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Copying $($vmType)_Patch.vhdx to$($vmType)_Sysprep.vhdx" |
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Copy-Item -Path "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType)_Patch.vhdx" -Destination "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType)_Sysprep.vhdx" -Force -Verbose |
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$vhdFile = "$($vmType)_Sysprep.vhdx" |
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$vmName = "$($vmType)_Sysprep" |
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New-VM -Name $vmName -VHDPath "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" -MemoryStartupBytes 1024MB -Generation 2 -Verbose | |
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Set-VMProcessor -Count 2 -Verbose |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Adding SysPrep script to $WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" |
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Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Index 1 -Verbose |
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Copy-Item -Path "$PSScriptRoot\SysPrep.ps1" -Destination "$WorkingFolder\Mount\PSTemp\AtStartup.ps1" -Force -Verbose |
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Dismount-WindowsImage -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Save -Verbose |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Starting Cleanup and Sysprep of $vmName" |
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Start-VM $vmName -Verbose |
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while (Get-VM $vmName | Where-Object -Property state -EQ -Value 'running') |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Wating for $vmName to stop" |
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Start-Sleep -Seconds 30 |
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} |
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Remove-VM $vmName -Force -Verbose |
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} |
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#endregion |
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#region Create WIM |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Creating WIM from $WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" |
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Mount-WindowsImage -ImagePath "$WorkingFolder\$vhdFile" -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Index 1 -Verbose |
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New-WindowsImage -CapturePath "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Name "2012r2_$vmType" -ImagePath "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType).wim" -Description "2012r2 $vmType Patched $(Get-Date)" -Verify -Verbose |
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Dismount-WindowsImage -Path "$WorkingFolder\Mount" -Discard -Verbose |
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if ($vmType -eq 'Template') |
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{ |
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$vhdFile = "$($vmType)_Sysprep.vhdx" |
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$CwiParamaters = @{ |
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SourcePath = "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType).wim" |
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VHDPath = "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType)_Production.vhdx" |
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SizeBytes = 40GB |
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VHDFormat = 'VHDX' |
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VHDPartitionStyle = 'GPT' |
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VHDType = 'Dynamic' |
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Edition = 1 |
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} |
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$CwiParamaters | Format-Table |
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Write-Verbose -Message " Creating VHDX from WIM : $WorkingFolder\$($vmType).wim" |
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Convert-WindowsImage @CwiParamaters -Passthru -Verbose |
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Write-Verbose -Message 'Removing Temp files' |
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Remove-Item -Path "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType).wim" -Force |
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Remove-Item -Path "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType)_Sysprep.vhdx" -Force |
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} |
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#endregion |
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#region Cleanup |
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if ($OutPath -ne $WorkingFolder) |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Moving $vmType to $OutPath" |
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Remove-VM $vmType -Force -Verbose |
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Copy-Item "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType)*.vhdx" $OutPath -Force -Verbose |
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Copy-Item "$WorkingFolder\$($vmType).wim" $OutPath -Force -Verbose |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Creating vm : $vmType" |
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New-VM -Name $vmType -VHDPath "$OutPath\$($vmType)_Patch.vhdx" -MemoryStartupBytes 1024MB -SwitchName $VmSwitch -Generation 2 | |
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Set-VMProcessor -Count 2 |
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} |
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#endregion |
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} |
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#region remove working if diferent from Out |
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if ($OutPath -ne $WorkingFolder) |
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{ |
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Write-Verbose -Message "Cleandup of $WorkingFolder" |
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Remove-Item -Path $WorkingFolder -Recurse -Force -Verbose |
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} |
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#endregion |
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#region setup Monthly update |
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if ( -not (Get-ScheduledTask -TaskName UpdateSourceAndTemplate)) |
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{ |
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$Paramaters = @{ |
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Action = New-ScheduledTaskAction -Execute '%SystemRoot%\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe' -Argument "-NoProfile -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -File $PSScriptRoot\Update-SourceAndTemplate.ps1" |
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Trigger = New-ScheduledTaskTrigger -Weekly -DaysOfWeek Wednesday -At 1AM |
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Settings = New-ScheduledTaskSettingsSet |
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} |
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$TaskObject = New-ScheduledTask @Paramaters -Verbose |
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Register-ScheduledTask UpdateSourceAndTemplate -InputObject $TaskObject -User 'nt authority\system' -Verbose |
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} |
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#endregion |
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} |
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Start-Transcript -Path $env:ALLUSERSPROFILE\logs\ImageBuild.log |
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# Production |
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#Start-ImageBuild -OutPath 'D:\BuildOut' -WorkingFolder 'd:\BuildWorking' -IsoPath 'D:\ISO\WindowsServer\Win_Svr_2012_R2_64Bit_English.ISO' -VmSwitch Isolated1 -Verbose |
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# Lab |
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Start-ImageBuild -OutPath 'g:\BuildOut' -WorkingFilder 'd:\BuildWorking' -IsoPath 'C:\iso\Server2012R2.ISO' -VmSwitch TestLab -Verbose |
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Stop-Transcript |
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